Metaverse: Divayi ishaje mu icupa rishya? | Inkingi y'abashyitsi

Jayendrina Singha Ray mubyifuzo bye mubushakashatsi birimo ubushakashatsi bwa nyuma yubukoloni, ubushakashatsi bwubuvanganzo bw’ikirere, ubuvanganzo bw’icyongereza, n’imvugo n’ibihimbano. Mbere yo kwigisha muri Amerika, yakoraga nk'umwanditsi muri Routledge kandi yigisha icyongereza muri kaminuza zo mu Buhinde. Ni umuturage wa Kirkland.
Metaverse ni umwanya uri hafi yumubiri nuwutari uwumubiri.Umwanya ubwawo ntabwo utandukanye rwose, ariko ni nka vino ishaje mumacupa mishya, yigana umubano wubu dusanzwe tumenyereye.
Tekereza amaduka, clubs, ibyumba by’ishuri - aha ni hahandi hantu muri societe aho ushobora kwigana kopi zizerwa kwisi.Nyamara, bitandukanye numwanya wumubiri mubyukuri, metaverse itanga ibigo bigoreka ukuri kwacu nka plastine.None rero imodoka itesha agaciro iba muri Cleveland ishobora gutunga umutungo utimukanwa uhenze kwisi ya Manhattan.
Igihe kiri mu isi isanzwe ni ikintu cyoroshye nk’ubushobozi umuntu ashobora kureka by'agateganyo isaha yisaha - nkumuntu wimpimbano wa Stephenson Ng muri Avalanche, wifuzaga cyane gutunga villa yisi yisi muri 1950 Vietnam.
Nuburyo bworoshye, umwanya wigihe kuri metaverse wigana umubano nukuri nisi ninzego zidashoboka.Avatarisi yisi yisi irashobora gusimbuza imibiri ndetse ikanayitekerezaho, ariko ntibirenze amasezerano yimico yabantu hamwe nubushake bwabantu bwo gukoresha imbaraga no kugenzura. Fata nkurugero, raporo zerekana gufata no gukorerwa ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina kwisi.
Mu Kuboza 2021, Nina Jane Patel, visi perezida w’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na metaverse muri Kabuki Ventures, yasobanuye ibyamubayeho mu bijyanye no gufata ku ngufu mu gasozi.Yasobanuye ibyabaye mu magambo akurikira, ati: "Mu masegonda 60 nyuma yo kwinjira - Nahohotewe mu magambo no mu mibonano mpuzabitsina - avatar 3-4 z’abagabo zifite amajwi y’abagabo… agatsiko kanditse ku rubuga rwa interineti na Patel. shimangira iyi myitwarire.
Yanditse ati: "Ibitekerezo biri ku nyandiko yanjye bifite ibitekerezo byinshi - 'Ntugahitemo avatar z'abagore, iki ni igisubizo cyoroshye.", "Ntukabe umuswa, ntabwo ari ukuri…" Nta mubiri wo hasi utera " Ibibera mumikino ya videwo birashobora kubaho muri metaverse. Kwica rero, urugomo, gukubitwa byose nibyaha byibabarirwa, mugihe cyose bitwaza ko binjiye mumwanya udasanzwe. Uva mu isi isanzwe uhinduka umuturage wubahiriza amategeko, utekereza isi nyayo.
Kwigana umubano uriho muri iki gihe wari umwizerwa ku buryo Meta yagombaga kugira icyo ikora ikoresheje “imbibi z'umuntu ku giti cye” mu mwanya wa VR kugira ngo ihagarike kwinjira mu buryo butifuzwa mu mwanya bwite wa avatar.Iyi mikorere ikora nk'amabwiriza, irinda avatar ibishobora gutotezwa hashyirwaho intera ya metar niba ari ugutoteza kwa Meta. igerageza gutera umwanya wumuntu ku giti cye.Ibi bigerageza gushyiraho "amahame yimyitwarire… muburyo bushya nka VR" (Vivek Sharma, Horizon VP), yibutsa kimwe mubigo byimiryango itegamiye kuri leta hamwe namategeko kugirango hirindwe kwinjirira mu buryo budasubirwaho ubugizi bwa nabi mbonezamubano mugihe no mumwanya.Umunsi mukuru wa Yuan.
Niba kamere muntu isaba ko inzego zububasha n amategeko yisi nyayo byororoka mwisi yisi, ikibazo nukuntu ibi bizagaragarira gute mugihe cyumwanya utagaragara kandi utagaragara cyane? Dukeneye abapolisi ba Metaverse, abanyamategeko, inkiko, nibindi? menya, birakwiye gutekereza kubishoboka uyu mwanya wongeye gukora / gukabya / gukinisha imiterere-yisi nubusabane.
Ibi binzanye kuri "fondasiyo ya filozofiya" ya Fondasiyo ya Decentraland. Kimwe nizindi mbuga za VR zigize Metaverse (nka The Sandbox, Umwanya wa Somnium, nibindi), Decentraland ni umwanya abakoresha bashobora "gushiraho no gukoresha amafaranga n'ibirimo" kimwe no gutunga, kugura, no gucukumbura "ibihugu byubusa" (coinbase com com). ntagenzurwa n’umuryango uhuriweho, Nta mukozi numwe ufite imbaraga zo guhindura amategeko ya software, ibikubiye mu butaka, ubukungu bw’ifaranga, cyangwa kubuza abandi kwinjira ku isi. ”
Umwanya dusanga kuriyi mbuga ya metaverse ushushanya kubintu bigize societe nyayo yisi, nkimbuga nkoranyambaga, nyir'ubutaka, amasoko, uburyo bwo guhanahana ubukungu, nibindi byinshi.Ariko irasaba kandi ko yanze gushyira hamwe kugenzura - ikintu cyingenzi cya benshi, niba atari sosiyete nyayo yisi yose (ibumoso, hagati cyangwa iburyo) .Ibi guhuza neza nukuri kugirango bishoboke gushingirwaho na Metopa niba bishoboka ko byerekanwa na metero zose. gukurikiranwa, gusa umwanya uzerekana niba urubuga nkurwo ruzubahiriza amahame yo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage.
Kimwe n’amasosiyete, ntituzi niba leta zizinjira muri utwo turere mu gihe kirekire.Niba hari uturere twiswe “anarchie,” umwanditsi, ubugizi bwa nabi ku isi, amasoko, ubucuruzi bw’ubukungu, ndetse n’ubutaka, ntabwo ari kure cyane ku buryo dushobora gutekereza inzego zemewe n’uburyo bwo kugenzura buza mu isi.
Noneho, ese metaverse ntagereranywa yahinduwe gake ya kopi yukuri kwacu? Birashoboka.ninde ubizi? Gusa umwanya uzabivuga.
Jayendrina Singha Ray mubyifuzo bye mubushakashatsi birimo ubushakashatsi bwa nyuma yubukoloni, ubushakashatsi bwubuvanganzo bw’ikirere, ubuvanganzo bw’icyongereza, n’imvugo n’ibihimbano. Mbere yo kwigisha muri Amerika, yakoraga nk'umwanditsi muri Routledge kandi yigisha icyongereza muri kaminuza zo mu Buhinde. Ni umuturage wa Kirkland.
Urebye uburyo tugaragaza ibitekerezo byacu mw'isi ya none, twahagaritse ibitekerezo kurubuga rwacu. Duha agaciro ibitekerezo byabasomyi bacu, kandi turagutera inkunga yo gukomeza ibiganiro.
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Mu rwego rwa politiki, hashize icyumweru gishimishije, abashinjacyaha ba King County… komeza usome